First report of cassava witch’s broom disease in Santa catarina, Brazil

Authors

  • Luiz Augusto M. Peruch Epagri / Estação experimental de Urussanga, Rod. SC-446, Km 19, C.P. 49, 88840-000 Urussanga, SC
  • Eduardo Chumbinho de Andrade Embrapa

Keywords:

Manihot esculenta, Phytoplasma, plant disease.

Abstract

Diseased cassava plants with yellowing symptoms, size reduction, overbudding and roots without commercial value were found on the south coast of Santa Catarina, Brazil. The objective of this study was to identify the causal agent associated
with the symptoms of the disease. Four samples of diseased plants were analyzed by nested PCR in the laboratory, confirming the presence of a phytoplasm. The incidence of the disease was low and localized in a small plot of a farm and elimination of diseased plants was recommended as a method of control. This work is the first report of cassava witch broom in Santa Catarina.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Author Biographies

Luiz Augusto M. Peruch, Epagri / Estação experimental de Urussanga, Rod. SC-446, Km 19, C.P. 49, 88840-000 Urussanga, SC

Engenheiro-agrônomo, Dr. Epagri / Fone: (48) 3465-1933

Eduardo Chumbinho de Andrade, Embrapa

Engenheiro-agrônomo, Dr.

References

AGRIOS, G.N. Plant pathology, 4.ed., San Diego: Academic Press, 1997, p.592-594.

AROCHA, Y.; PINOL, P.; ALMEIDA, R.; QUINONES, M.; ZAYAS, M.; VARELLA, M.; MARELLO, Y.; BOA, Y.; LUCAS, Y. First report of Phytoplasma affecting organoponic crops in centra and eastern

Cuba. Plant Pathology, Palo Alto, v.58, p.793, 2009a.

DOYLE, J.J.; DOYLE, J. A rapid DNA isolation procedure for small amounts of fresh leaf tissue. Phytochemical Bulletin, Irvine, v.19, p.11-15, 1987.

FAUL, M. Scientist: cassava disease spreading at an alarming rate. Associated Press, 2013. Disponível em: <http://www.ap.org/>.

Acesso em: 10 out. 2013.

FUKUDA, C. Doenças e seu controle. In: SOUZA, L.S.; FARIAS, A.R.N.; MATTOS, P.L.P. et al. (Eds.). Aspectos socioeconômicos e agronômicos da mandioca. Cruz das Almas: Embrapa-CNPMF, 2006. p.672-697.

HOGENHOUT, S.A.; OSHIMA, K.; AMMAR, E.-D.; KAKIZAWA, S.; KINGDOM, H.; NAMBA, S. Phytoplasmas: bacteria that manipulate

plant and insects. Molecular Plant Pathology, Londres, v.9, p.403-423, 2008.

LEE, I.M.; BERTACCINI, A.; VIBIO, M.; GUNDERSEN, D.E. Detection of multiple phytoplasmas in perennial fruit trees with decline symptoms in Italy. Phytopatohology,

LEE, I.M.; GUNDERSEN, D.E.; DAVIS, R.D.; BARTOZIKS, I.M. Revised classification scheme of phytoplasmas based on RFLP analysis of 16 SrDNA and ribossomal protein gene sequences. Internacional Journal of

Systematic Bacteriology, Washington, v.48, p.1153-1169, 1998.

MASSOLA, N.S.; BEDENDO, I.P. Doenças da mandioca. In: KIMATI, H; AMORIM, L.; REZENDE, J.A.M.; BERGAMIN FILHO, A.; CAMARGO,

L.E.A. (Eds.). Manual de Fitopatologia: doenças das plantas cultivadas. São Paulo: Agronômica Ceres, 2005. p.449-456.

MEISSNER FILHO, P.E.; VELAME, K.V.C. Viroses. In: SOUZA, L.S.; FARIAS, A.R.N.; MATTOS, P.L.P. et al. (Eds.). Aspectos socioeconômicos

e agronômicos da mandioca. Cruz das Almas: Embrapa-CNPMF,

p.698-707.

PERUCH, L.A.M.; NEUBERT, E.O.; MORETO, A.L.; PEREIRA, E.F. Intensidade das doenças da mandioca em cultivos comerciais

no estado de Santa Satarina. In: Congresso Brasileiro de Mandioca, 15. 2013, Salvador. Anais... Salvador: Sociedade Brasileira de

Mandioca. 2013.

SMART, C.D.; SCHNEIDER, B.; BLOMQUIST, C.L.; GUERRA, L.J.; HARRISON, N. A.; AHRENS, U.; LORENZ, K.H.; SEEMULLER, E.;

KIRKPATRICK, B.C. Phytoplasma-specific PCR primers based on sequences of the 16S-23S rRNA Spacer Region. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, Washington, v.62,

p.2988-2993, 1996.

Published

2017-01-27

How to Cite

Peruch, L. A. M., & Andrade, E. C. de. (2017). First report of cassava witch’s broom disease in Santa catarina, Brazil. Agropecuária Catarinense Journal, 28(2), 48–50. Retrieved from https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/128

Issue

Section

Scientific note

Publication Facts

Metric
This article
Other articles
Peer reviewers 
0
2.4

Reviewer profiles  N/A

Author statements

Author statements
This article
Other articles
Data availability 
N/A
16%
External funding 
N/A
32%
Competing interests 
N/A
11%
Metric
This journal
Other journals
Articles accepted 
34%
33%
Days to publication 
43
145

Indexed in

Editor & editorial board
profiles
Publisher 
Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina - Epagri