Phytase and its extraphosphoric effects in broiler diets: review

Authors

  • Jomara Broch Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná – Unioeste / Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Marechal Cândido Rondon/PR, Rua Pernambuco, 1777, CEP: 85960-000 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0799-9473
  • Gabriela Glaser Sangalli Copacol - Cooperativa Agroindustrial Consolata, Cafelândia/PR, Rua Desembargador Munhoz de Mello, 176, CEP: 85415-000 http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0329-1627
  • Vaneila Daniele Lenhardt Savaris Tectron - Tecnologia e Inovação, Toledo/PR, Av. Maripá, 895, CEP 85908-220 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3732-1049
  • Ricardo Vianna Nunes Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná – Unioeste / Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Marechal Cândido Rondon/PR, Rua Pernambuco, 1777, CEP: 85960-000 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9376-2826

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52945/rac.v33i1.491

Keywords:

performance, exogenous enzyme, inorganic phosphorus

Abstract

Broiler`s diets are mainly composed of plant origin products, where most of the phosphorus (P) is in the unavailable form, called phytate. The phytate molecule and the nutrients attached to it cannot be absorbed in the digestive tract without enzymatic degradation by the phytases. Phytases hydrolyze phytate in one molecule of inositol and six inorganic phosphate molecules reducing their antinutritional effects. The magnitude of phytase response may be more significant with increasing inclusion levels and phytate degradation correlates with large increases in P retention, tibia ash concentration, weight gain, feed intake, feed efficiency, retention of nitrogen, apparent metabolizable energy and Ca retention. Therefore, this review has the objective of to characterize phytase and to address aspects related to its efficacy and its extra phosphoric effects in diets for broilers.

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Author Biographies

Jomara Broch, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná – Unioeste / Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Marechal Cândido Rondon/PR, Rua Pernambuco, 1777, CEP: 85960-000

Zootecnista, Dra.

Gabriela Glaser Sangalli, Copacol - Cooperativa Agroindustrial Consolata, Cafelândia/PR, Rua Desembargador Munhoz de Mello, 176, CEP: 85415-000

Zootecnista

Vaneila Daniele Lenhardt Savaris, Tectron - Tecnologia e Inovação, Toledo/PR, Av. Maripá, 895, CEP 85908-220

Zootecnista, Msc.

Ricardo Vianna Nunes, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná – Unioeste / Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Marechal Cândido Rondon/PR, Rua Pernambuco, 1777, CEP: 85960-000

Zootecnista, Professor PhD

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Published

2020-05-01

How to Cite

Broch, J., Sangalli, G. G., Savaris, V. D. L., & Nunes, R. V. (2020). Phytase and its extraphosphoric effects in broiler diets: review. Agropecuária Catarinense Journal, 33(1), 68–72. https://doi.org/10.52945/rac.v33i1.491

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Section

Bibliografic review

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