Estimation of the flowering-harvest period duration in varieties of peach in Urussanga, SC

Authors

  • Augusto Carlos Pola Epagri / Estação Experimental de Urussanga
    • Emilio Della Bruna Epagri / Estação Experimental de Urussanga
        Competing Interests

         




      • Álvaro José Back Epagri / Estação Experimental de Urussanga
          Competing Interests

           

           

        • Alexsander Luís Moreto Epagri / Estação Experimental de Urussanga
            Competing Interests

             

             

             

          Keywords:

          Prunus persica, phenology, temperature, fruit development.

          Abstract

          Abstract: This study aimed to develop regression models to predict the duration of the flowering-harvest phase in Urussanga, Santa Catarina. The number of days between flowering and harvest is important for assisting in making decisions about time and intensity of thinning. Correlations were evaluated between the duration of the phase, the date of full bloom and the daily average temperatures accumulated after that date. The date of full bloom showed to be the most important variable for the estimates. Regarding the variable temperature, the average of the first 70 days after full bloom for the short and medium cycle varieties, and the average of the first 100 days for long-cycle crops were those that had the highest correlations. As a result, this study indicated that other factors related to the full bloom date, in addition to temperature that occurs after blooming, can influence the duration of the flowering-harvest phase.

          Downloads

          Download data is not yet available.

          Author Biographies

          • Augusto Carlos Pola, Epagri / Estação Experimental de Urussanga

            Engenheiro-agrônomo, M.Sc., C.P. 49, 88840-000 Urussanga, SC, fone: (48) 3403-1400

          • Emilio Della Bruna, Epagri / Estação Experimental de Urussanga
            Engenheiro-agrônomo, M.Sc.
          • Álvaro José Back, Epagri / Estação Experimental de Urussanga
            Engenheiro-agrônomo, Dr.
          • Alexsander Luís Moreto, Epagri / Estação Experimental de Urussanga
            Engenheiro-agrônomo, Dr.

          References

          BONORA, E.; STEFANELLI, D.; COSTA, G. Nectarine fruit ripening and quality assessed using the index of absorbance difference. International Journal of Agronomy, v. 2013, p.1-8, 2013.

          CONEVA, E.D.; CLINE, J. Blossom thinners reduce crop load and increase fruit size and quality of peaches. HortScience, v.41, p.1596-1601, 2006.

          DAY, K.; LOPEZ, G.; DEJONG, T.M. Using growing degree hours accumulated thirty days after bloom to predict peach and nectarine harvest date. Acta Horticulturae, v.803, p.163-166, 2008.

          DELA BRUNA, E. Curva de crescimento de frutos de pêssego em regiões subtropicais. Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura, v.29, p.685-689, 2007.

          FARRAR, D.; GLAUBER, R.R. Multicollinearity in regression analysis: the problem revisited. Review of Economics and Statistics, v.49, p.92-107, 1967.

          LOPEZ, G.; DEJONG, T.M. Spring temperatures have a major effect on early stages of peach fruit growth. Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology, v.82, p.507-512, 2007.

          LOPEZ, G.; DEJONG, T.M. Using growing degree hours accumulated thirty days after bloom to help growers predict difficult fruit sizing years. Acta Horticulturae, v.803, p.175-180, 2008.

          MARRA, F.P.; INGLESE, P.; DEJONG, T.M.; JOHNSON, R.S. Thermal time requirement and harvest time forecast for peach cultivars with different fruit development periods. Acta Horticulturae, v.592, p.523-529, 2002.

          MURAO, S.; FUKUDA, T.; MARUO, Y. Prediction of cropping optimum period of peach [Prunus persica] “Akatsuki” by average temperature and duration of bright sunshine. Bulletin of the Kagawa Prefecture Agricultural Experiment Station, v.55, p.33-36, 2002.

          NAVA, G.A.; MARODIN, G.A.B.; SANTOS, R.P. Reprodução do pessegueiro: efeito genético, ambiental e de manejo das plantas. Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura, v.31, p.1218-1233, 2009.

          PETRI, J.L.; LEITE, G.B. Consequences of insufficient winter chilling on apple tree bud-break. Acta Horticulturae, v.662, p.53-60, 2004.

          SOUZA, A.P.; LEONEL, S.; SILVA, A.C. Basal temperature and thermal sum in phenological phases of nectarine and peach cultivars. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, v.46, p.1588-1596, 2011.

          TOMBESI, S.; SCALIA, R.; CONNELLl J.; LAMPINEN, B.; DEJONG, T.M. Fruit development in almond is influenced by early spring temperatures in California. The Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology, v.85, p.317-322, 2010.

          Published

          2016-10-05

          Issue

          Section

          Scientific article

          How to Cite

          Estimation of the flowering-harvest period duration in varieties of peach in Urussanga, SC. (2016). Agropecuária Catarinense Journal, 29(2), 68-73. https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/71