Ocorrência e distribuição espacial da Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner, 1808) (Lepidoptera:Noctuidae) na paisagem agrícola de Santa Catarina, Brasil
Autores
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Fabiane dos Santos
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Afonso Inácio Orth
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Anna Cristina Xavier
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Rubens Onofre Nodari
Resumo
Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner, 1808) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) é uma praga polífaga de importância econômica para diversos cultivos, estando amplamente distribuída na Ásia, África, Oceania e mais recentemente no continente americano, foi registrada no Brasil, em 2013. No presente estudo reportamos a ocorrência, distribuição geográfica, plantas hospedeiras e a influência da paisagem agrícola na abundância da espécie no Estado se Santa Catarina, Brasil. Armadilhas de feromônio sexual capturaram 1761 mariposas, e Helicoverpa armigera foi a mais abundante. Em lavouras de soja, tomate e fumo foram coletadas larvas, que após a emergência de adultos foram identificadas como sendo predominantes da espécie H. armigera. A ocorrência da H. armigera foi confirmada em 59 municípios de 91 amostrados no território catarinense, a maioria pertencente à região Oeste. Os locais com maior número de capturas corresponderam a aqueles com áreas de plantio de soja acima de quatro mil hectares, assim como houve correlação entre a abrangência de lavouras diversas e o número de capturas. O estudo associou a importância da paisagem agrícola para a H. armigera, além de ser o primeiro a registrar a espécie em fumo no Brasil.
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Métricas
Palavras-chave
- Espécie invasora
- paisagem agrícola
- planta hospedeira
- Heliothinae






